Are Jersey Cows Good for Beef Are Jersey Cows Beef

Bailiwick of jersey

History

Despite considerable enquiry, cipher definite is known equally to the bodily origin of the cattle starting time brought to Jersey Isle. Virtually research agrees, that the Jersey probably originated from the adjacent coast of France, where in Normandy and Brittany cattle resembling Jerseys are institute.

Whatever the correct phylogenetic form of the Jersey might exist, it would appear, when analysing the available data, that the domesticated fore-father of the Jersey came from Asia, belonged in all probability to Bos brachyceros, was probably tamed during the Stone Historic period, some 10 000 years ago or more and migrated to Europe through Central and Southern Europe and North Africa to Switzerland and France. In Northern France some cross-breeding undoubtedly took place betwixt the pure Bos brachyceros and Bos primigenius herds (which mostly came down the N Coast of Europe to as far down as Northern France).

Jersey Isle being joined to French republic until well-nigh A.D. 709 by a narrow isthmus, it stands to reason that cattle from Normandy and Brittany were brought over regularly in the early days to Jersey Island and must take played a very important role in the origin and development of the present twenty-four hour period Jersey.

Jerseys are known to exist in the United kingdom mainland since 1741 and probably well before. At that time they were known equally Alderneys.

The flourishing times for the breed was the period from the 1860s to the Starting time Globe War when the Jersey cow enjoyed the greatest period of development for the breed worldwide. For many years, thousands of animals were shipped to the U.s.a. annually, but records evidence that early settlers took Jerseys there in 1657. Canada imported her beginning Jerseys in 1868. Jerseys first went to South Africa in 1880, and in 1862 New Zealand imported her commencement cattle.

Although records of before importations into Commonwealth of australia are non available, it is believed that the beginning Jerseys arrived as "ship cows." The showtime reference of a Bailiwick of jersey dates back to 1829 when Mr. J. T. Palmer of Sydney advertised the sale of 200 pure bred Jerseys.

Latin America imported its first Jerseys before the plough of the century. Records show that around 1892, the first cattle went to Guatemala. Brazil had its first Jerseys 4 years later on. Just it was probably Costa Rica that outset imported the breed to Central and Due south America in 1873.

Today, the Jersey breed is the 2d largest breed of dairy cattle in the world. On Jersey itself there are fewer than 6000 Jerseys in total with nearly 4000 of these beingness adult milking cows. The purity of the breed on the isle is maintained by a strict ban on imports. This ban has been in place for some 150 years. At that place are no other breeds of the cattle on the island.

Jerseys are well known for their milk which is noted for its high quality - it is particularly rich in protein, minerals and trace elements. It is also rich in color which is naturally produced from carotene, an extract from grasses. The Jerseys has an ability to accommodate to many kinds of climates, environments and direction practices.

Characteristics

It is typically light brown in color, though this can range from beingness nearly grey to wearisome blackness, which is known as Mulberry. They tin also accept white patches which may cover much of the animal. A true Jersey will withal always have a black nose bordered by an almost white cage.

The Jersey difficult blackness anxiety are much less decumbent to lameness.
The Jersey is relatively small in size - almost 400 to 450kgs in weight and have a fine only strong frame.

Statistics

• Jerseys produces a pound of milk components at a lower cost compared to the other major breeds.
• She has picayune or no calving problems, greater fertility, a shorter calving interval, and before maturity.
• Jerseys stay in the herd longer than whatever other dairy breed.
• Jersey milk has greater nutritional value, plus the highest yield and greater efficiency when candy into cheese and other value-added products.
• Bailiwick of jersey milk commands a premium price in many markets.
• Jerseys perform well under a broad range of systems and are well-known for their high feed conversion efficiency
• Jersey milk is in many ways unique. As a product it contains:- 18% more protein, 20% more calcium, 25% more than butterfat than "boilerplate" milk.
• Jerseys are well-known to exist less susceptible to lameness because of their black hoof colour which makes their hooves very hard. Because Jerseys are a lighter brood this may also requite them less problems with lameness.
• Good Temperament is important in a dairy cow. In today's modernistic parlours rapid throughput is of superlative priority. An animal misbehaving by continually kick, off the units will cause unwanted delays and even impairment to the expensive equipment. Jerseys are thought to have the i of the all-time temperaments among, the dairy breeds, although a lot of this depends on the handling the animals receive.

Comparative

Milk

Scientific studies also show the Bailiwick of jersey cow produces milk more efficiently than other breeds. This tin can be especially important in countries where feed may be restricted. As well as making the Jersey a assisting option in agriculturally adult countries.

Calving

A written report from USDA in 2005 showed Jerseys in the United States to show almost a 20% superiority in the number of like shooting fish in a barrel calvings (with very low incidence of very difficult calvings) than other, larger dairy breeds evaluated in the same study, regardless of lactation.

Likewise, figures from the Canadian Dairy Network in 2005 show offset lactation Canadian Jerseys to have 96% unassisted or easy pull calvings, while cows in subsequent lactations take 99% unassisted or piece of cake pull calvings.

Health

Results from several investigations lead to the conclusion that Jerseys are less susceptible to mastitis, due east.g., in dairy herds of Florida, mastitis and udder disorders were more than frequent among Holsteins (51% of cows treated) vs. 22% for Jerseys.

Distribution

The Jersey tin now be found across the earth with some of the largest populations in countries such as Australia, Canada, Denmark, New Zealand, South Africa, USA, and Zimbabwe, and in the UK.

References (the above information was cited from the following sites)

www.jerseycattle.org
www.whyjerseys.com
www.jerseycanada.com
http://studbook.co.za
www.covingtonjerseys.com

• Breed Overview
• Cattle Breeders
• Societies / Associations
• Sales / Auctions
• Shows / Events

heitmannwoothe.blogspot.com

Source: https://www.thecattlesite.com/breeds/dairy/23/jersey

Share this post